Thursday, December 26, 2019

An Argument Against Slavery Being Good - 1597 Words

Oscar Himpflewitz Best Answer - Chosen by Voters ~The full quote, taken out of context, is: I hold that in the present state of civilization, where two races of different origin, and distinguished by color, and other physical differences, as well as intellectual, are brought together, the relation now existing in the slaveholding States between the two, is, instead of an evil, a good a positive good. ... I hold then, that there never has yet existed a wealthy and civilized society in which one portion of the community did not, in point of fact, live on the labor of the other. ... Calhoun said it on February 6, 1837, is voicing his opposition to sending the issue of abolition to a Senate committee for study, noting that The subject†¦show more content†¦Read Thomas Jeffersons thoughts on that topic, as well as the treatises of any number of other academicians of the era. From pulpits in the north and south alike (as well as in Europe) those enlightened men of the cloth made it clear that the African race was put on earth by God to serve as the beast of burden of the white race and Man had no right to question, let alone interfere with, Gods will. At one time or another, Calhoun voiced all of these ideas, as did many of his counterparts in the north. The quote of interest to you was uttered by Calhoun when he forewarned of the inherent danger of allowing Congress to consider an issue over which it had no right, authority or jurisdiction, and he warned that the concession of allowing such a debate, even in committee, could only exacerbate the growing sentiment for secession. His concern was not the abolition of slavery - he knew that Congress could not do that. His concern was the continuing and ever increasing encroachment of the federal government into areas that, as a matter of basic and fundamental constitutional law, were expressly reserved onto the states. He predicted as early as 1837 that if such encroachments continued unabated: It is impossible under the deadly hatred which must spring up between the two great nations, if the present causes are permitted to operate unchecked, that we should continue under the same political system. The conflicting elements would burst the Union asunder, powerful as areShow MoreRelatedAn Argument Against Slavery Being Good1612 Words   |  7 Pageswhere two races of different origin, and distinguished by color, and other physical differences, as well as intellectual, are brought together, the relation now existing in the slaveholding States between the two, is, instead of an evil, a good a positive good. ... I hold then, that there never has yet existed a wealthy and civilized society in which one portion of the community did not, in point of fact, live on the labor of the other. ... Calhoun said it on February 6, 1837, is voicing hisRead MoreThe Slavery Of Slavery And Slavery944 Words   |  4 Pages1830s, religion was an argument used by the North to condemn slavery. The South also used religion as their argument, but instead, they used the Bible to argue that slavery was an acceptable part of life. People have questioned whether it was right or wrong of the South to use the bible to support their beliefs in slavery. Some would say that pro-slavery southerners had every right to use the Bible to support their beliefs. When Northerners began to use the Bible against slavery, southerners used thisRead MoreArguments Against Slavery in the British Caribbean Under the Following Headings: I) Economic Ii) Religious Iii) Humanitarian775 Words   |  4 Pagesarticle presenting arguments AGAINST slavery in the British Caribbean under the following headings: i) Economic ii) Religious iii) Humanitarian On every street corner, in every household, on every tongue and on every wall, contradictory views on the system of slavery are being disputed. The public is being bombarded by the economic, religious and humanitarian views of slavery. The pressing issue that will be highlighted in today’s article is the arguments against slavery. The economicRead MoreInfluence Of A Slave s Point Of View1381 Words   |  6 PagesThe Influence of a Slave’s Point of View As taught, slavery existed for a good portion of American history from the 1620’s until its abolishment in 1865. Its existence created a big controversy over the morality of white Americans and challenged Americans ideal of a free country in a multitude of ways. As brutal as present-day Americans think of slavery, is the same way the abolitionists thought of it then, especially after reading Narrative of the life of Frederick Douglass an American Slave byRead MoreFrederick Douglass And Frederick Douglass Analysis1137 Words   |  5 PagesPetitions have some similarities and differences in the argument about slavery and its destiny with America. They both talk about slavery but in different ways. Douglass argues against slavery addressing that the signers of the Declaration of Independance put the interests of a country above their own and urges his listeners to continue the work of these great men who brought freedom to this land. While Calhoun argues for slavery responding to anti slavery petitions sent to the Senate by abolitionist groupsRead MoreThe Theory : A Theory On The Development Of Societies915 Words   |  4 Pagesa mudsill there must be a support on the bottom of a building to sustain the top. This argument was very strong in the southern community because it was the most reasonable statement that included all the society as a whole. There are various motives ranging from social, political, and economic beliefs that all build a society, where in the minds of white Americans in southern states, the institution of slavery was just another reality that seemed essential, traditional, and even a systematic justificationRead MoreUncle Tom s Cabin By Harriet Beecher Stowe1522 Words   |  7 Pagespresident is referring to is Uncle Tom’s Cabin, a 1850s book about the moral wrongs of slavery. It has been said to be the most influential anti-slavery book that has ever been written. Harriet Beecher Stowe is an effective author. She uses numer ous literary devices such as facile characters, character foils, and symbolism to highlight her abolitionist views and constructs a persuasive argument against slavery. One of the things Harriet Beecher Stowe is known for in Uncle Tom’s Cabin is her manyRead MoreThe Slavery Of The United States1449 Words   |  6 Pages â€Å"Slavery is founded on the selfishness of man’s nature; opposition to it on his love for justice.† This saying by Abraham Lincoln tells us that people are really different when it comes to their beliefs and attitudes. Some are so focused on wealth, which is why they have slaves to work for free, and treated them as properties instead of real human beings. On the other hand, some people were against slavery because it violated the basic human rights like the right to life, liberty, and security.Read MoreHow Supporters of Slavery Used Legal, Religious, and Economic Arguments to Defend the Institution1538 Words   |  7 Pagesindustrialized and self sufficient, the South stayed behind and depended heavily on other countries for manufactured goods in exchange for cotton. The North felt superior to the South, a nd the South was not pleased about that. Although most Northerners didn t care much for slavery, there were handfuls that were abolitionists and attacked the South on their backwards economy that depended on slavery . In the South, not everyone was a slaveholder as one may think; there were actually more non slaveholdersRead MoreThe Slavery Of The Bible1371 Words   |  6 Pagesvaried person to person. As slavery was a hotly contested subject in the nation, people yearned to prove that their beliefs were in line with scripture, and that they were divinely sanctioned to behave how they did. Both pro and anti slavery sentiment were largely fueled by interpretation of scripture, as the Bible does provide substance for both sides of the argument. Pro slavery advocates pointed to the fact that Biblical characters had slaves, and there are pro slavery verses in the Bible. Abolitionists

Wednesday, December 18, 2019

The Human Good, And The Quality Of Pleasure - 2282 Words

There exists a relation to the best activity that is the human good, and the quality of pleasure; of which accompanies, and is a result of action. Pleasure per Aristotle exists in an unimpeded activity, and in the bloom of youth. Virtue is needed to find what is pleasurable and what is good. Proper choice is needed to deliberately desire the best good, and as such it will be that what is most virtuous. The human good lies in an activity and that the most continuous activity is life. The human good is an activity of contemplation, and is thus the happiest of all things. Pleasure as a the best choice will be in the state of contemplation; the activity of the human good. Aristotle describes the importance of pleasure in relation to the human life; that is, pleasure is important and needed for a life to be virtuous. Though he describes pleasure in two ways, first he makes it a significant aspect of one’s life. â€Å"For pleasure is a state of soul, and to each man that which he is said to be a lover of is pleasant†¦ the lovers of what is noble find pleasant the things that are by nature pleasant; and virtuous actions are such, so that these are pleasant for such men as well as in their own nature† (Nicomachean Ethics, 1.8 1099a7-15). Having pleasure, a feeling of satisfaction, joy, and even ecstasy, is a state of the soul. It is something to be drawn towards and feeling that one should strive to gain. Those who practice a noble life and are virtuous will naturally come to findShow MoreRelatedKant elucidate the meaning of human good by talking about three qualities: power, pleasure and600 Words   |  3 Pagesthe meaning of human go od by talking about three qualities: power, pleasure and dignity. By reading each of the philosopher’s text individually, the reader is able to recognize which quality is most imperative to each philosopher. Additionally, each philosopher illuminates the importance of that certain good and provides a feasible reason for their choosing by presenting general ideas that enables the reader to gain a meticulous understanding of their subjective meaning of each good and its importanceRead MoreUtilitarianism : Mill s Theory Of Utilitarianism1394 Words   |  6 Pagesbegins by answering the objection which claims that utility is a separate concept from pleasure and happiness. He discerns this as simply a lack of education on the objector’s part, because the concept of utility is defined as pleasure itself and the absence of pain. He assumes that this misconception arose from people hearing the word â€Å"utility† and simply inferring that it’s something cold and opposed to pleasure because of how it sounds. He then proceeds to dub utility as â€Å"the Greatest HappinessRead MoreJohn Stuart Mill s Book, Utilitarianism870 Words   |  4 PagesUtilitarianism is a swine doctrine. They interpret the theory by saying a humans ultimate goal in life, is that of a swine; pleasure in the absence of pain. It is quite an understandable remark, but definitely is an over analyzed critique, in my opinion. Mill however replies to the critics in grave detail, defending his theory. Although many strengths and weaknesses are apparent, I recognize the higher and lower pleasures response, a very strong reply to a weak critique. Critics argue that utilitarianismRead MoreCritical Analysis Of Mills Pig Thesis1727 Words   |  7 PagesBentham’s Utilitarian philosophy, the Greatest Happiness Principle, but differs from Bentham’s position that pleasure is homogenous and that good actions seek only to produce greater quantities of pleasure, i.e. Quantitative Utilitarianism. Mill asserts that qua our uniquely higher faculties, human beings are capable of, and require, activities which produce qualitatively different pleasures than other animals, i.e. Qualitative Utilitarianism. Mill then outlines these acts, classifying activities whichRead MoreUtilitarianism, And Principle Of Utility1319 Words   |  6 PagesAnuradha Singh Ethics Fall 2014 â€Å"Human beings have faculties more elevated than the animal appetites and, when once made conscious of them, do not regard anything as happiness which does not include their gratification.† (Mill, 332) There have been many philosophers who have taking up the topic of utilitarianism, but one that defines the quality of pleasures along with defining that there are actions behind picking those pleasures would be John Stuart Mill. Mill in his years of talking and discussingRead MoreUtilitarianism, And The Moral Imperative1575 Words   |  7 Pagesactions through three recommendations. These recommendations are the criterion of good and evil, a moral imperative, and a measured evaluation. A criterion of good and evil emphasizes on the happiness and stakeholders well being both in short and long term, and the moral imperative is the maximization of the good which gives the greatest happiness to the greatest number. A measured evaluation implies the measure of good and evil and the moral imperative (Jaccard, 2013). John Mill, a leading proponentRead MoreUtilitarianism And The Moral Imperative1575 Words   |  7 Pagesactions through three recommendations. These recommendations are the criterion of good and evil, a moral imperative, and a measured evaluation. A criterion of good and evil emphasizes on the happiness and stakeholders well being both in short and long term, and the moral imperative is the maximization of the good which gives the greatest happiness to the greatest number. A measured evaluation implies the measure of good and evil and the moral imperative (Jaccard, 2013). John Mill, a leading proponentRead MoreComparing Aristotle And John Stuart Mill1130 Words   |  5 PagesChelsea Kearney PHIL 231: Ethics 28 April 2015 Essay 2 Comparisons on Pleasure in Morality The role of pleasure in morality has been examined thoroughly throughout the beginning of philosophy and continues to be a questionable issue. With these in-depth examinations, some similar outlooks as well as differing views have been recorded. Many philosophers have dissected this important topic, however I intend to concentrate of the famous works of Aristotle, Immanuel Kant, and John Stuart Mill. Read MoreEthical Theories Of Utilitarianism By Jeremy Bentham And John Stuart Mill State1564 Words   |  7 Pageseighteenth and nineteenth century English economists and philosophers Jeremy Bentham and John Stuart Mill state that an activity is morally right on the off chance that it has a tendency to increase pleasure and morally wrong in the event that it tends to deliver the opposite of pleasure, pain – not only the pleasure of the person performing the activity but additionally that of everybody influenced by it. A theory of such is contrary to egoism, the perspective th at a man ought to go after his own particularRead MoreUtilitarian Rhetoric : George Bentham And John Stuart Mill942 Words   |  4 Pageshedonistic value when identifying good with pleasure. Bentham reasoned that there were no qualitative differences between pleasures, only quantitative ones. His moral philosophy was supported by the assumption: That the consequences of human actions that count in evaluating their merit and that the kind of consequence that matters for human happiness is just the achievement of pleasure and avoidance of pain. (Driver) Bentham implied that hedonistic values in human actions could be easily tallied

Tuesday, December 10, 2019

Enterprise Risk Management free essay sample

Some risks may be unavoidable; however, a productive and efficient ERM system will help reduce specific risks that could negatively strike an organizations future. Harb identifies a program composed of seven elements that managers can benefit from consulting prior to making any new business decisions. These seven key elements include; management commitment, communication and consultation, policies and procedures, training and education, efficient and effective, framework, risk management is applied in practice, and ongoing monitoring and review. First, Quick Takes decision to implement a new editing system is an organizational decision that encompasses high responsibility. The manager at Quick Takes needs to fully understand the advantages and disadvantages of implementing this new editing system from Non linear pro. Quick Takes management should be willing to put in the time and effort to research the new editing system because of the absolute need for commitment to the system from the initial period throughout the duration of its intended use. We will write a custom essay sample on Enterprise Risk Management or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Last, upper management should be confident with their decision tom implement a new editing system because the confidence will translate down through the organization by communication and training. Consulting internal and external audits in relation to Non Linear Pro’s editing system will assist Quick Takes in determining what encompasses this particular editing system to help prevent intentional misrepresentation. Upper management is responsible for making many decisions, and is absorbed in different parts of an organization; the need to seek internal and external audits who serve as experts in the related field may be a wise decision. Quick Takes must be able to identify what they are looking for in the new editing system, why they are leaning toward Non Linear Pro to fulfill their needs and how Non Linear Pro’s editing system will help achieve their wants, needs, and goals. As the product liability video reveals, some employees at Quick Takes were aware of a different editing system available named A-line. The employees also communicated that A-line would be a better editing system based upon their knowledge and what Quick Takes was intending on achieving. Management; however, sought out an editing system that focused on low-cost and chose not to consult their employees’ ideas and opinions’ in relation to other systems that could have served Quick Takes more effectively. Communication is a vital part of any organization and more specifically on-going communication throughout an organization will help preserve vitality, trust, and continued growth for Quick takes. Training and educating managers and employees on risk management helps the longevity of a business. Risk management training will help Quick Takes staff learn how to measure the risks involved in their business and refrain from potential downfalls. In addition, conducting risks assessments would efficiently manage profitability, identify how it could affect the company, and implement strategies that would reduce risks Quick Takes may encounter. Furthermore, it is important to identify specific roles and responsibilities in risk management along with communicating results of risks with key staff, which can help develop policies and procedures for future risk situations. Clear and concise policies and procedures need to be set in place for Quick Takes to follow and use as a resource when appropriate. These policies incorporate risk managements plan, policy, and strategy. An identification of risks is recognized along with the plan Quick Takes will use to define specific risks, approach these risks, control, and minimize the associated risks. The importance of aligning these policies and procedures to the organizations auditing system is imperative so that related risks may be accounted for and an action plan will be set in place to alleviate these risks. The proper implementation of effective procedures will help Quick Takes determine the correct and intended use, benefits, and risks related to Non Linear Pro’s editing system. A well defined ERM framework, the application of the concepts provided in the framework and the ongoing monitoring and review of the ERM process work together to form a cohesive development plan that will benefit Quick Takes. Responsibilities and roles are allocated to ensure tasks are fulfilled in a timely manner and to help enforce accountability throughout the organization. Periodically introducing workshops or other training modules will help ensure risk get properly evaluated and monitored. Implementing an ongoing risk assessment will aid to identify, prioritizing, and preparing for unforeseen situations. The consistent focus on individual assessments and organizational improvements are the key elements that will work together to maintain a successful Enterprise Risk Management process.

Monday, December 2, 2019

Juvenile Violence Essays - Columbine High School Massacre

Juvenile Violence The latest craze? Two boys at an Arkansas middle school killed four girls and one teacher in what police called a carefully planned ambush on the afternoon of Tuesday March 25, 1998. Nine other girls and one other teacher were also wounded in the attack at the Westside Middle School, located in a quiet rural area just west of Jonesboro, Arkansas. In a similar incident in Littleton, Colorado, two students, cloaked in black trench coats and armed with guns and bombs, opened fire on the morning of Tuesday April 21, 1999 at Columbine High School, killing 15 people and wounding 28 others in the worst school shooting in U.S. history. What do both of these real-life scenarios have in common? All of these crimes were committed by juveniles or young adults. What is it that ignites such violence in troubled juveniles such as the ones mentioned? Many different factors cause violent behavior. In this paper I will explore the roots of juvenile violence in order to understand why the atrocious acts in Jonesboro, Arkansas and Littleton, Colorado were committed. Violence is not committed without a reason. Violence is the act of intentionally hurting someone. A number of reasons could lead to a violent outbreak. Individually, the more factors present in one's life, the more likely that person is to commit an act of violence. Some factors that contribute to violent behavior include: ? homes where parents are abusive or absent ? Need for attention or respect ? Feeling constantly disrespected ? Access to or fascination with guns Each of the characteristics above can be summed up into two major categories, family problems, and social problems. Social problems were present in both the Westside Middle School and the Columbine High School murders. One thing that was associated with all of the murders was bullying. Bullying is where a child or group of children keep taking advantage of the power they have to hurt or reject someone else. Some young people are bullied for many reasons, but mainly because they will not stand up for themselves. Having been victims of bullying, Harris and Klebold were constantly disrespected. "He [Harris] was going after jocks. He hated them with a passion, because they always made fun of him and they always threatened him. They did it especially his sophomore year, and he just hated them." Why do some children bully? The main reason children bully is to get attention or make other people afraid of them. In 13-year-old Mitchell's case, he was a bully and was reported to have been upset because of girl problems (rejection). Another thing in common with both murder cases is that the victimizers had easy access to guns. "...Access to guns is the biggest predictor for people committing homicides. If kids don't have guns, these kind of situations don't escalate as fast..." Eleven-year-old Andrew Golden learned to shoot from his father. Prior to the Columbine High School murders Eric Harris would talk of buying guns in class. "Harris talked constantly in philosophy class of buying a gun, especially since he recently turned 18-years-old." Family problems, the second major category of juvenile violence are perhaps the most prevalent cause of juvenile violence. "To oversimplify it grossly, parents are not doing the jobs they used to do in terms of transmitting values to kids. The slack is being picked up by the entertainment world, whether it's television or movies or rap music or video games." On the same note, a staff psychologist referring to the Columbine High School murders states, "Violent children live in homes where parents are abusive and absent. A lot of times, an absent father is a predictor for violent aggressive males." As was the case with both 13-year-old Mitchell Johnson of the Westside Middle School murders and 18-year-old Eric Harris of the Columbine High School murders. Research indicates that the one person being the most capable of changing the antisocial aggression of a boy is his biological father. Johnson's parents were divorced and Johnson rarely saw his father. In a similar situation Harris's father was immersed in the Marines up until the time he retired and settled down in Littleton, Colorado, in 1993. In both situations, Johnson and Harris lacked the need for attention and respect, something that is needed most by children at the earlier stages of their life. So what causes someone to punch, kick, stab, or fire a gun at someone or even him/herself? Why did the treacherous murders of Westside Middle School and Columbine High School occur? Violence can be used as